中学英语单词拓展学习重点front和full和frustrate等

2023-11-28 15:13:31

中学英语单词拓展学习重点front和full和frustrate等
front[frʌnt] adj.前面的,正面的‖n.前面;正面;
She sits in the front of the classroom.她坐在教室的前排。
【常用搭配】
in front of在…前面;‖ at the front在前面;在前线;front doorn前门;‖front row前排,头一排; in the front of在…前面,在前部;
【易错警示】in front of/ in the front of
in front of in front of 在……前面。例如:There are two tall trees in front of the house.房子的前面有两棵大树。
in the front of in the front of 在……的前面,在……前部(侧重一个 整体的前部分)。例如:There 
is a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom.在教师的前面有
一张讲台。

fruit[fruːt] n.[C]水果;水果食物
Can I have some fruit and some vegetable, please .我能吃一些水果和一些蔬菜。
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frustrate[frʌ'streɪt; 'frʌs-] v. 使失望;使沮丧;挫败
These questions frustrated me.这些问题使我懊丧。

frustrated[frʌ'streɪtɪd] adj. 令人灰心的;令人沮丧的
The man felt frustrated and angry.那个人感到又懊丧又生气。

frustrating [frʌ'streɪtɪŋ] adj. 使人心烦的;使人讨厌的;使人灰心的
The current situation is very frustrating for us.目前的局势对我们来讲是很令人懊丧的。

full[fʊl] adj.满的;充满的;饱的 
The case was full of clothes.该箱子满是衣服。
The future of the young is full of hope. 年轻人的前途大有希望。[be full of 充满…的,富有…的]
【常用搭配】
make full use of充分利用;‖full text全文;‖full time专职‖take full advantage of 充分利用;
‖full name全名;全称;‖full speed全速;

Long, long ago, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time after the rich man left his home; the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. 
     One morning, the rich man said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. Don’t let the cat eat them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man left his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food or his wine. He became very angry. He asked the servant where the wine and food were. The servant said the cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished (惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.
  根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(   ) 1. In the story, ______ liked wine and good food very much. 
A. the rich man  B. the servant
C. both A and B  D. neither A nor B 
(   ) 2. The rich man knew that ______ drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. 
A. the cat   B. himself
C. nobody  D. the servant 
(   ) 3. The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ______. 
A. there was poison in the bottles indeed
B. he did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat 
D. he wanted to kill the servant 
(   ) 4. In fact, ______ ate up all the nice food and drank the two bottles of wine. 
A. the servant  B. cat
C. the rich man         D. nobody
(   ) 5. From the story, we know that the servant is very _______. 
A. lazy B. honest C. clever  D. kind

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